gvSIG-Desktop 1.9. User manual
Valores NoData
Descripción
The NoData value refers to information that is not taken into account during the data processing. This NoData information is defined as one specific value depending on the data type of the raster layer. These NoData values can be set as transparent in gvSIG, because if these values do not represent relevant information, you may not want to display them. The value is associated with the raster layer (i.e. each image can have a different NoData value) and can be defined in the metadata or assigned by the user.
![valores-nodata.img/es/PropiedadesNoData.png](../../../../../../docusr/acceso-editores/funcionalidades/raster/funcionalidades-de-capa/valores-nodata/valores-nodata.img/es/PropiedadesNoData.png)
Raster properties. NoData value
To find out if the layer contains NoData values, you can open the "Raster properties" dialog and select the "General" tab where the NoData information is shown.
A layer can have an associated NoData value defined in its metadata. In this case, the text "Layer" is displayed in the drop-down text box in the NoData section. This means that the NoData value associated with the layer is being used. The text box labelled as "Value" shows the numeric value. In case the layer does not have a NoData value associated with it, the text "Deactivate" is shown in the drop-down text box while the "Value" text box is inactive and the value in this text box is irrelevant. If you want to define a new NoData value for the layer, either because the current NoData value is incorrect or because the NoData value is not defined, you can select the option "Custom". When selecting this option, the "Value" textbox will show the default NoData value as set in the "Preferences" dialog. You can modify this default value if needed.
By clicking "Apply" or "Accept" the new value is assigned to the layer. Keep in mind that the NoData values defined in this way are only temporary; when the layer is opened again this value will have been lost. To associate the new value with the layer you can click the button "Save as default", after which a message appears to confirm this action: "The default NoData value will be changed. Would you like to continue?"
Preferencias
The "Raster" section of the "Preferences" dialog contains options for "NoData" values. Here, you can specify whether you want to display the NoData values in the layers that are loaded into gvSIG.
The option "Set NoData value to transparent" does exactly what it announces; for any raster layer that is loaded into gvSIG and has associated NoData values (as defined in its metadata or assigned by the user), the NoData values will not be displayed. For efficiency in displaying images, this option is disabled by default.
Another available option is to change the default NoData value. When in the "Layer Properties" dialog the "Custom" option is selected, the NoData value that will appear is the default NoData value as set in this text box in the "Preferences" dialog.
![valores-nodata.img/es/PreferenciasNoData.png](../../../../../../docusr/acceso-editores/funcionalidades/raster/funcionalidades-de-capa/valores-nodata/valores-nodata.img/es/PreferenciasNoData.png)
Raster preferences. Set default NoData value