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.. note:: En construcción

          Falta incluir ejemplos y una breve descripción
          de cada directiva.


En el proyecto gvSIG, se han elaborado algunas directivas que pueden resultar de
utilidad en la confección de la documentación. Las más usadas son:

* **include-document**. 

  Esta directiva permite invocar un documento para que sea incluido en el documento en el que se invoca la directiva.

  La sintaxis de la directiva es ::

    .. include-document:: ruta-de-la-pagina-a-incluir
       :formato:

  El formato es opcional, si no se indica nada se entiende que debe renderizarse como 'rest'.

  Ejemplo ::
    

    .. include-document:: ./documentacion-adicional
       :rest:

**Contenido incluido**

.. include-document:: ./documentacion-adicional
   :rest:

**Fin contenido incluido**


* **code-block**

  Esta directiva permite "colorear" el código fuente que sigue a la directiva. La sintaxis es la siguiente ::

     .. code-block:: languaje

        My code goes here.

  Por ejemplo si nuestro código es python::

   .. code-block:: python

      class Test:
      
        def TestFunction(self):
          pass

Se vería así

.. code-block:: python

   class Test:

     def TestFunction(self):
        pass

Esta directiva también permite que se muestren los números de línea del código.

::

  .. code-block:: python
    :linenos:
    
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    """
        The Pygments reStructuredText directive
        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
        This fragment is a Docutils_ 0.4 directive that renders source code
        (to HTML only, currently) via Pygments.
    
        To use it, adjust the options below and copy the code into a module
        that you import on initialization.  The code then automatically
        registers the ``code-block`` directive that you can use instead of
        normal code blocks like this::
    
            .. code-block:: python
    
                My code goes here.
    
        If you want to have different code styles, e.g. one with line numbers
        and one without, add formatters with their names in the VARIANTS dict
        below.  You can invoke them instead of the DEFAULT one by using a
        directive option::
    
            .. code-block:: python
                :linenos:
    
                My code goes here.
    
        Look at the `directive documentation`_ to get all the gory details.
    
        .. _Docutils: http://docutils.sf.net/
        .. _directive documentation:
          http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/howto/rst-directives.html
    
      :copyright: 2007 by Georg Brandl.
                  2008 by Sergio Talens-Oliag (adaptation for the RstCodeBlock)
      :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
    """
    
    # Options
    # ~~~~~~~
    
    # Set to True if you want inline CSS styles instead of classes
    INLINESTYLES = True
    
    from pygments.formatters import HtmlFormatter
    
    # The default formatter
    DEFAULT = HtmlFormatter(noclasses=INLINESTYLES)
    
    # Add name -> formatter pairs for every variant you want to use
    VARIANTS = {
        'linenos': HtmlFormatter(noclasses=INLINESTYLES, linenos=True),
    }
    
    from docutils import nodes
    from docutils.parsers.rst import directives
    
    from pygments import highlight
    from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_by_name, TextLexer
    
    def pygments_directive(name, arguments, options, content, lineno,
                          content_offset, block_text, state, state_machine):
        '''Implement the code-block directive for docutils.'''
        try:
            lexer = get_lexer_by_name(arguments[0])
        except ValueError:
            # no lexer found - use the text one instead of an exception
            lexer = TextLexer()
        # take an arbitrary option if more than one is given
        formatter = options and VARIANTS[options.keys()[0]] or DEFAULT
        parsed = highlight(u'\n'.join(content), lexer, formatter)
        return [nodes.raw('', parsed, format='html')]
    
    pygments_directive.arguments = (1, 0, 1)
    pygments_directive.content = 1
    pygments_directive.options = dict([(key, directives.flag) for key in VARIANTS])
    
    directives.register_directive('code-block', pygments_directive)
  
Se vería 

.. code-block:: python
  :linenos:
  
  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
  """
      The Pygments reStructuredText directive
      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  
      This fragment is a Docutils_ 0.4 directive that renders source code
      (to HTML only, currently) via Pygments.
  
      To use it, adjust the options below and copy the code into a module
      that you import on initialization.  The code then automatically
      registers the ``code-block`` directive that you can use instead of
      normal code blocks like this::
  
          .. code-block:: python
  
              My code goes here.
  
      If you want to have different code styles, e.g. one with line numbers
      and one without, add formatters with their names in the VARIANTS dict
      below.  You can invoke them instead of the DEFAULT one by using a
      directive option::
  
          .. code-block:: python
              :linenos:
  
              My code goes here.
  
      Look at the `directive documentation`_ to get all the gory details.
  
      .. _Docutils: http://docutils.sf.net/
      .. _directive documentation:
         http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/howto/rst-directives.html
  
     :copyright: 2007 by Georg Brandl.
                  2008 by Sergio Talens-Oliag (adaptation for the RstCodeBlock)
      :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
  """
  
  # Options
  # ~~~~~~~
  
  # Set to True if you want inline CSS styles instead of classes
  INLINESTYLES = True
  
  from pygments.formatters import HtmlFormatter
  
  # The default formatter
  DEFAULT = HtmlFormatter(noclasses=INLINESTYLES)
  
  # Add name -> formatter pairs for every variant you want to use
  VARIANTS = {
      'linenos': HtmlFormatter(noclasses=INLINESTYLES, linenos=True),
  }
  
  from docutils import nodes
  from docutils.parsers.rst import directives
  
  from pygments import highlight
  from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_by_name, TextLexer
  
  def pygments_directive(name, arguments, options, content, lineno,
                         content_offset, block_text, state, state_machine):
      '''Implement the code-block directive for docutils.'''
      try:
          lexer = get_lexer_by_name(arguments[0])
      except ValueError:
          # no lexer found - use the text one instead of an exception
          lexer = TextLexer()
      # take an arbitrary option if more than one is given
      formatter = options and VARIANTS[options.keys()[0]] or DEFAULT
      parsed = highlight(u'\n'.join(content), lexer, formatter)
      return [nodes.raw('', parsed, format='html')]
  
  pygments_directive.arguments = (1, 0, 1)
  pygments_directive.content = 1
  pygments_directive.options = dict([(key, directives.flag) for key in VARIANTS])
  
  directives.register_directive('code-block', pygments_directive)

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